Word of the Week
Word history and etymology
Have you ever wondered when certain words started to be used in certain ways? Or how they even came about? If they’re related to other, similar-sounding words?
I wonder these things all the time. And so, for years I’ve been gathering interesting words together, looking at the etymology, and posting them in fun, bite-sized posts called Word of the Week. Here you’ll find everything from which definition of a word pre-dates another, to how certain holiday words came about, to what the original meaning was of something we use a lot today but in a very different way. And of course, the surprising words that we think are new but in fact are pretty ancient, like “wow”!
Word of the Week – Demon
We're continuing our October look into spooky words today...with demon. I don't know about you, but for me, this word conjures up a WHOLE different level of fear. Ghosts and spooks are words assigned to human spirits, but demon...that's a whole different supernatural...
Word of the Week – Spooky
It’s October! So I thought it would be fun to take a look at some of the words you’re going to be encountering in this season. Whether you celebrate Halloween or just the harvest (or nothing at all), I think you’ll agree that the etymologies this month are...
Word of the Week – Galaxy
Did you know that galaxy is from the Greek word for milk? I didn't! Given that our galaxy is the Milky Way though, I wasn't terribly surprised. The original Greek phrase was in fact galaxias kyklos, meaning "milky circle." The term made its way into Latin, and from...
Word of the Week – Utopia
I daresay we all know what I mean when I say the word Utopia, right. It's a perfect society. We all know it's pretty much mythical, much like the one Socrates outlines in "The Republic." And we probably also know the word was coined by Thomas Moore when he wrote a...
Word of the Week – Parable and Parabola
Did you ever pause to consider that parable and parabola come from the same root? I don't think I've ever really thought about it, until my husband brought it up the other day. He was talking about parables and used the adjective parabolic to describe it...and then...
Word of the Week – Postmodern
Today's Word of the Week actually came in as a special request...and I admit it's a word I've always just shrugged off too. What, exactly, do people mean when they toss around postmodern or postmodernism in their conversations? Turns out, the word can mean different...
Word of the Week – Smithereens
My mom sent me this one, so of course I had to look into it! I found the explanation pretty quick, but nevertheless enlightening, so let's take a look! Smithereens dates from 1810 and has always meant "small fragments." No surprise there. But where does it come from?...
Word of the Week – Dunce
I looked up the word dunce during my marathon writing session for the final book in the Secrets of the Isles trilogy, just to make sure I hadn't been using it for years when I shouldn't have been (because those sneak in!), and I was fascinated at what I learned! It...
Word of the Week – Plugging
The other week at one of our tea parties, a guest asked me how my writing was going, and I said, “Oh, you know. Plugging away at it.” My daughter, who always joins us for these parties, looked over at me like I was crazy and said, “Plugging? Seriously? That’s a...
Word of the Week – Algebra and Algorithm
Did you know that algebra and algorithm are not only related, but both derived from a (mangled) translation of a mathematician? Yep! In the 9th century, a Baghdad scholar named Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi wrote a famous treatise on mathematics that...
Word of the Week – Surname
My daughter asked me a few weeks ago why a last name is called a surname. I had no idea...but of course declared, "Word of the week!" and promptly looked it up. 😉 And it's both straightforward and not. Sur is Latin for "above," so the original meaning of surname was...
Word of the Week – Vacation
It's summertime in the northern hemisphere, our kids are out of school, so many of us are thinking about one of our favorite things...VACATION! But have you stopped to wonder about the history of the word? I actually first took a look at it back in 2012, but it was...
Word of the Week – Motivation
I actually first looked at the etymology of motivation back in 2012, but...that's been a long time ago, LOL. And since summers can be a weird time of either little motivation or super-charged motivation, I figured it was a great time to revisit. Did you know that...
Word of the Week – Infant
We all know what an infant is--a newborn baby. Pretty simple. What I didn't realize was that it actually comes from the Latin in meaning "not" and fari meaning "to speak." So it literally means "unable to speak." Who knew? Historically, infant in Latin meant a babe in...
Word of the Week – Delight
You know how I often begin these posts by telling you about how my family was talking about this or that word, and I guess as to how it evolved, and I was right? Yeah...not the case this time at all. 😉 As it turns out, delight has nothing to do with light, as I was...
Word of the Week – Cobbler
Ever wonder how two very different meanings get attached to the same word? Cobbler is a perfect example. Historically, a cobbler is someone who mends shoes and has been such since the late 1300s. Cobbler and cobble (the verb) seem to have evolved together in English,...
Word of the Week – Travesty
Thanks to how similar travesty sounds to tragedy, I think I was always laboring under some false ideas about this one...especially because it often is a tragedy when something is also a travesty. Travesty, however, comes from the Latin and Italian words that mean "to...
Word of the Week – Patience and Passion
I've shared before about the real meaning of passion and how its word actually means "suffering"--so the things we're passionate about are the things we're willing to suffer for. Well in a church conversation recently, my husband wondered aloud whether patience--which...
Word of the Week – Habit, Habitat, Inhabit
A while back, my husband and I were wondering how habit and habitat were related. Clearly they share a root, but what's the common idea between them? Well, we were wondering it at bedtime, so I didn't immediately go and look it up, but eventually I remembered to. ;-)...
Word of the Week – Option
I absolutely love getting notes from readers, especially when they're about word usages...even if they tell me I'm using something incorrectly, LOL. I make mistakes just like anybody, of course, but when someone points something out to me, I immediately go and look it...
Word of the Week – Kudos
This week and next, I'm going to be highlighting a couple words that readers brought up with me. This first one, kudos, led to a great conversation and a delightful new friendship (hi, Pat!). You just never know what may happen when two word-nerds meet! 😉 I actually...
Word of the Week – Gyro
Let me start by saying that gyroscopes are cool. Right? I've always been intrigued and impressed by the mechanics of them. Circles and spheres working with gravity...yep, very cool indeed. Now let's jump to the county fair last summer, which didn't run entirely thanks...
Word of the Week – Evolution
In The Nature of a Lady, my heroine, Lady Elizabeth "Libby" Sinclair, is a naturalist. She not only loves nature--as in, being out in it and enjoying it--she loves studying nature. Her most prized possession is a microscope, and she spends much of her holiday on St....
Word of the Week – Dreckly
So here's the nutshell version: dreckly is just the Cornish way of saying "directly." The end. Shortest post in history. 😉 Okay, so a liiiiittle bit more. The word directly has of course been in the English language for a good long time. In the 1300s, it meant...
Word of the Week – Dearover and Dearovim
Whenever I write a book set in a region with a dialect (or even a language) all its own, I love to look up endearments and slang unique to them. I first looked up Cornish words when I wrote A Name Unknown, set near Land's End in Cornwall. Well, I got to dust off that...
Word of the Week – Incomer
In the weeks surrounding the release of The Nature of a Lady, I thought it would be fun to take a look at some words that appear in the book. We're going to start by looking at a few of the Cornish slang words that make an appearance. =) And given that my heroine is a...
Word of the Week – Gloomy
Words that Shakespeare Coined Did you know that gloom was originally a verb? Yeah, neither did I. 😉 It's apparently a Scottish word that originally meant "to look sullen or displeased," dating from the 14th century. Well, in the late 1500s, Shakespeare got ahold of...
Word of the Week – Elbow
Words that Shakespeare Coined Elbow. No, not the noun. 😉 That one has obviously been around for a while...from around 1200, as a matter of fact, in Old English. El is the length of the forearm, and bow comes from boga, which means "arch." Shakespeare, however, was...
Word of the Week – Dauntless
Words that Shakespeare Coined Dauntless. To understand the evolution of this word, we actually have to begin with daunt. This verb dates to the 14th century, taken from French (which is taken from Latin), meaning "to subdue or tame." It was a word generally used for...
Word of the Week – Cold-hearted
This week begins a fun series on words that Shakespeare coined! The words themselves may or may not have a lot of interesting etymology otherwise...but they're making this list simply because they were introduced to us by the Bard. 😉 Cold-hearted is one such word,...
Word of the Week – Scavenge and Scavenger
Scavenge and scavenger are another example of words whose progression surprised me. Back-formations do that to me a lot. 😉 I guess I always assumed the verb came first--first there was scavenging and then the one who did it became known as a scavenger. Nope. And in...
Word of the Week – Zany
Zany. We probably all think of it as "comic, acting like a buffoon to entertain others." But did you know that it was actually originally a person (so a noun) in a comedy? Yep! A zany has been a comic performer since the 1580s. But you may be wondering where the word...
Word of the Week – Doldrums
Doldrums. Interestingly, this is a plural word that has no singular...anymore. Once upon a time, there was indeed a singular version, and a doldrum was a "dull person." (Dol is a variation of dull.) Over time, however, that meaning disappeared, and was replaced...
Word of the Week – Baguette
This one comes to you courtesy of fellow author and friend Rhonda Ortiz, who happened to mention in an email that baguette is a relatively new word. I'd never stopped to ponder when the famous French loaf may have come to be--in my mind, as long as there's been Paris,...
Word of the Week – Cardinal
The history of the word cardinal in English is rather interesting. It comes from the Latin cardinalis, meaning "chief, principal." But it first came over to English not as an adjective with that meaning, but as the noun--as in, the order in the Church. Since the 12th...
Word of the Week – Problematic
Did you know that the most-used definition of problematic--namely, "constituting or causing difficulty"--only dates from around the 1960s?? I didn't! But as it turns out, that use is directly taken from a word coined for use in sociology. So what, you may ask, did the...
Word of the Week – Martial
Unlike mercurial of last week, martial is a word I use plenty--I imagine we all do. And I even knew where this one came from, LOL. Martial means "warlike; pertaining to war" and for good reason--it comes from the Roman god Mars, the god of war. What I didn't realize...
Word of the Week – Mercurial
Ready for the next installment of our "adjectives from mythology" series? Today we're taking a look at a word I honestly don't use very often. In fact, if one of my kids were to ask, "What does mercurial mean?" I probably would have given them a look and said, "Why...
Word of the Week – Jovial
For the next couple weeks, I'm going to do a little mini-series on some adjectives we have that are based on the names of ancient mythological gods. As I was reading through a list of some of these, I found it so fascinating! So we'll start off with Zeus. Now, I know...
Word of the Year – Intentional
Looking for insight into how to choose an intentional Word of the Year?Check out that post here.As 2020 wound to a close, my best friend and I were talking about a Word for the year to come. I mentioned how I usually come to mine...namely, I pray about it and wait for...
Holiday History ~ The Twelve Days of Christmas
These days, all the hype is leading up to Christmas. So much so that on December 26, it feels kinda like a letdown, right? The all-Christmas-music-all-the-time radio stations are back to normal programming. Some people start taking down decorations. By the time New...
Holiday History ~ Boxing Day
So...what's Boxing Day? Though our friends across the pond don't even have to ask, we Americans may scratch our heads a bit at this one. We know that it is, just not necessarily what it is. From reading, I knew that Boxing Day was the day after Christmas, which,...
Holiday History ~ Noel
When I was asking you all for suggestions of holiday words or traditions you'd like to learn more about, someone suggested "Noel." I knew this was the French word for Christmas, but I admit that's where my knowledge ended, so it was fun to learn more! Noel does indeed...
Holiday History ~ Merry Vs. Happy
Have you ever wondered why in America we say "Merry Christmas" instead of "Happy Christmas," when "happy" is the wish of choice for other holidays? Experts don't completely agree on the why of this, but they have some good ideas. First of all, the history. We can date...
Word of the Week – Cornucopia
We probably all know that cornucopia literally means "horn of plenty," from the Latin. And it's been a traditional symbol of Thanksgiving and a fruitful harvest since...well...forever. But do you know the actual history of it? I didn't! The story of the cornucopia...
Word of the Week – Monster
A couple weeks ago as Halloween stuff was everywhere, my family was talking one night about the word monster and where it might have come from. We were musing that since it ends in -ster, and -ster usually indicates "someone who does a particular task" (like spinster...
Word of the Week – Story
I'm sure we've all noticed that history and story look mighty similar. Well, for good reason--they're both taken directly from the same French word, estoire or estorie,which came in turn from Latin and Greek. The literal meaning is "a chronicle of events," and has...
Word of the Week – Caffeine
Last week, my son and I were (for some reason I can't recall) talking about caffeine, and how it occurs naturally in coffee. Which led him to ask, "Is that where the word caffeine comes from? From coffee?" Insert me going, "Huh. You know, I bet it does..." and pulling...
Word of the Week – Disgruntled + Gruntle
I saw a Facebook post a couple weeks ago in which someone realized disgruntled was the opposite of gruntled--a word they'd never heard before, but which they were "very gruntled to learn about." I got a good laugh out of it...so naturally, had to look it up. Though in...
Word of the Week – Greg (That’s Right, Greg)
Did you know that greg is Latin for "flock or herd"? Yeah, neither did I. 😉 But that then makes sense when we look at some of the words that have greg as their root: Congregate - to come together as a groupSegregate - to separate from a group And then the one that...