Word of the Week

Word history and etymology

Word of the Week – Winter
Winter is an old word. As in, oooooolllllld. As old as English itself--coming unchanged to us from Old English. And it has always meant "the coldest season of the year" and "the fourth season of the year." But where did it come from? As with most words this old,...
Holiday History – Spruce
Our favorite Christmas tree is a blue spruce. The needles are super poky, yes, but the branches are sturdy enough to hold pretty much any ornament...and I have some heavy ones! Because of my love for the spruce family, I perked up when I saw spruce on a list of...
Holiday History – Gingerbread
Did you know that gingerbread actually has no relation to bread, when we talk about the history of the word itself? It's true! The original word from Medieval French was actually gingebrat (also spelled gingembrat), and referred to a ginger paste that people used to...
Holiday History – Sugar-Plums
Given the release of Christmas at Sugar Plum Manor this year, I thought it would be appropriate to talk about what sugar plums really are...and what sugar-plums are too. The original sugar plums are exactly what they sound like--sugared plums. You take dried or...

Have you ever wondered when certain words started to be used in certain ways? Or how they even came about? If they’re related to other, similar-sounding words?

I wonder these things all the time. And so, for years I’ve been gathering interesting words together, looking at the etymology, and posting them in fun, bite-sized posts called Word of the Week. Here you’ll find everything from which definition of a word pre-dates another, to how certain holiday words came about, to what the original meaning was of something we use a lot today but in a very different way. And of course, the surprising words that we think are new but in fact are pretty ancient, like “wow”!

Word of the Week – Genes

Word of the Week – Genes

Good grief, I've been forgetting to blog left and right! Let's hope it's just that my last few weeks have been crazy, and now my brain will settle back into normal patterns. 😉 We can hope... In my last pass of the fantabulous Veiled at Midnight, I came across a...

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Word of the Week – Recap

Word of the Week – Recap

As I'm sitting here blurry-eyed and sore-throated (sure, that's a word) after my trip to the ACFW Conference, I seriously considered skipping my Word of the Week post and doing a recap of the conference. Then, of course, my brain went, "Recap...hmm. I don't think I've...

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Word of the Week – Isle & Island

Word of the Week – Isle & Island

So, my husband made what I deem an incredible etymology discovery this weekend. That isle and island are completely unrelated words, from different roots. Color me baffled. The world island was originally spelled yland, and appeared in 1590...to replace the Old...

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Word of the Week – Level

Word of the Week – Level

We all know what level means, right? It's to be even, going neither up nor down. It's the state of being so, like the levels of a house. It's the tool that guarantees it. And all the idioms containing it arise from those. Sure. But I was quite surprised to learn that...

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Word of the Week – Rumbustious

Word of the Week – Rumbustious

In case you haven't heard yet, Love Finds You in Annapolis, Maryland is on sale until September 15! All digital versions are only $0.99, which is a waaaaaaaay lower price than it's usual $8+. If you were waiting for the right time to get this one, it's here. =) Amazon...

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Word of the Week – Pigment

Word of the Week – Pigment

My kids made me look this one up the other day, wondering if pig and pigment were related...giving that Xoe's been studying base words and prefixes and suffixes, this is a logical question. =) So away to www.etymonline.com I went. To discover that, as I suspected, no....

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Word of the Week – Profanity & Cursing

Word of the Week – Profanity & Cursing

 An always-hot topic in Christian writing circles is the use of foul language. Is it ever okay in Christian fiction? Some words? What about others? Why or why not? I have my own opinions on such things--namely, I don't use "bad language" but see no point in...

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Word of the Week – Hi

Word of the Week – Hi

Hi is one of those greetings that feels new to me, and which I usually avoid entirely in my historicals...though I've seen it in a few others. And so, I look it up. It isn't quite as new as I'd thought--as a greeting like it's used today, hi is from 1862 (though let...

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Word of the Week – Backfire

Word of the Week – Backfire

Don't you hate it when plans backfire? Ever stop to wonder how long they've been doing it--with that exact word, anyway? No? Well, pause to wonder. 😉 One of the first meanings of backfire to find its way into English was a literal fire--one lit on a prairie to stop...

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Word of the Week – Hillbilly

Word of the Week – Hillbilly

I had no internet yesterday, so the Word of the Week is coming to us a day late. But I found a fun one, quite by accident. =) Growing up in West Virginia, I've heard the term "hillbilly" plenty of times. And of course, there are the famous ones from Beverly Hills. ;-)...

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Word of the Week – Soccer

Word of the Week – Soccer

With all the World Cup stuff going on right now, this one seemed appropriate. And is why my kids asked, "Why do we call it soccer and everyone else call it football?" So naturally, I looked it up. =) As it turns out, soccer comes directly from football...sort of. It...

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Word of the Week – Celebrity

Word of the Week – Celebrity

In the closing scene of The Lost Heiress, my hero is observing that someone has become a bit of a celebrity...so naturally, I had to look it up to make sure that it was in use like that in 1911. I discovered that celebrity comes directly from the Old French and Latin...

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Word of the Week – Sentence

I'm so, so happy to be all done working on the old house. Finished up all that on Friday, and spent 12 hours yesterday getting this house back in order and putting away all the stuff we moved over! It feels awesome to know that today will be spent at my computer, not...

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Word of the Week – Hazard Symbols

Word of the Week – Hazard Symbols

While we were in the doctor's office on Friday, we were musing about the biohazard symbol...and wondering what it meant and how it came to be chosen. So thanks to the wonders of smart phones, my hubby looked it up. 😉 I'm just going to quote directly from the source...

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Word of the Week – Hang

Word of the Week – Hang

A place at which I love to hang out...Seascape by William Trost Richards, 1901 I looked this word up the other day to make sure "get the hang of it" would be an appropriate phrase to use in a book set in 1911--and discovered that there are a plethora of hang uses with...

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Word of the Week – Goose

Word of the Week – Goose

The honking of a family of geese wandering down to a nearby pond at 5:30 this morning was inspiring, what can I say? 😉 Goose, meaning the water fowl, is not surprisingly old--really old, as old as English. Interestingly, the word's roots were not only for a goose,...

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Word of the Week – Shoulder

Word of the Week – Shoulder

Okay, so no, I wasn't just looking up shoulder. 😉 But in looking up the origins of the phrase cold shoulder for my recently-finished Edwardian, I found several of the uses interesting, so I thought I'd share. Shoulder itself has been in English approximately...

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Word of the Week – Perfectionist

Word of the Week – Perfectionist

Short but sweet one today. =) I grew up with a perfectionist for a father, so it's a word I've known for, oh, ever. I too can be a perfectionist in a lot of things (housekeeping not among them, ha ha). Never had I thought to look up its etymology, though, until I came...

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Word of the Week – Shut Up

Word of the Week – Shut Up

I've watched a lot of historical shows and movies (shocker, right?). And I've also studied enough historical dialect that I can tell when they get something wrong (well, a lot of the time). And in so, so many, I've heard one character demand of another, "Shut up!"...

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Word of the Week – Snarky

Word of the Week – Snarky

On our writing retreat, Stephanie and I were working on books that took place within 15 years of each other. This is pretty new for us, LOL, and we had some fun conversations on what words were around back then. Our motto--"Surprisingly modern." The Snark Banker,...

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Word of the Week – Toilet

Word of the Week – Toilet

Last night I ate an orange. (I know--groundbreaking news, right? LOL) At which point Xoe came in and exclaimed over how lovely my hands smelled. Which prompted her cheeky question of, "Mommy, did you get new cologne?" I, naturally, said, "Now, now. These days cologne...

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Word of the Week – Retreat

Word of the Week – Retreat

A Cool Retreat by John William Godward, 1910 I have a writing retreat quickly approaching, and I am getting a little giddier at the thought with each passing day. =) But of course, I then have to pause and consider the word, because I'm just that kind of nerd, LOL. I...

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Word of the Week – Geek & Nerd

Word of the Week – Geek & Nerd

It's always fun to trace these words that have become names kids call one another...and eventually a banner of pride, LOL. Photo by Tommy Hancher Geek traces its origins back to 1510, surprisingly--and was even used by Shakespeare! The meaning has changed over time,...

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Word of the Week – Perfectionist

Word of the Week – Perfectionist

Practice Makes Perfectfrom a "Haft Paikar" of Nizamic. 1530 I'm surprised I haven't thought to look up the history of this word before, given that I come from a family of perfectionists. 😉 I personally display such tendencies with some of my work, but not...

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Word of the Week – Hourglass

Word of the Week – Hourglass

Image by Martin Olsson For some reason, I had this image of an hourglass being really, truly ancient. Like Ancient Egyptian kind of ancient. I'm not sure where that idea came from...probably some movie, LOL. Or maybe just the idea of the sands of time obviously being...

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Word of the Week – A Few Trivializations

Word of the Week – A Few Trivializations

Now this is fantastic! C&E Dragon by David Revoy One thing I often flag when I'm editing and have to think about when I'm writing are those words that we use today in a rather un-amazing sense. Words that have come to mean an ambivalent "okay" or "nice." Words...

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Word of the Week – Colors

Word of the Week – Colors

We have so many beautiful color names, that all describe beautiful shades--which surely existed forever, right? Maybe...but the words sure didn't! So today, a few quick lessons on when some of those shade names joined the English language. =) Indian Pigments (image by...

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Word of the Week – Doorknob

Word of the Week – Doorknob

First of all, my apologies to anyone who missed my Thoughtful Thursday last week--I was taking a sick day. Just a cold, which I'm happy to say didn't get as bad for me as it did for my hubby. Not that I'm happy it involved a fever for the hubby--you know what I mean....

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Word of the Week – Escalate

Word of the Week – Escalate

Patent diagram of the first escalator ("revolving stairs") - 1859 This one got me. I admit it. I looked it up during edits on a WhiteFire book because I wasn't sure it was quite early enough in the sense used. And what do I find? A surprise! Escalate is new. Darn new....

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Word of the Week – Date

Word of the Week – Date

A Roman Calendar When I'm writing or editing historicals, much of my word nit-picking relies on gut and ear. If something feels too new or sounds too new (as in, I don't remember reading it in works of the period), I look it up. Which is how I came to look up date...

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Word of the Week – Fiesty

Word of the Week – Fiesty

The Duchess of Chevreuse as Diana the Huntressby Claude Deruet, 17th century We see a lot of historical heroines described as feisty--and why not? It's a great word, right? It means "spirited," right? Wrong. Though I just learned this recently, and now I'm wondering...

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Word of the Week – Blizzard

Word of the Week – Blizzard

The Blizzard by Cornelius Krieghoff, 1860 Given the awful winter weather striking so much of the country this year, this seemed like an appropriate word for the day. =) Though one I can't take credit for coming up with--one of my fellow Colonial Writers, the...

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Word of the Week – Bustle

Word of the Week – Bustle

First of all, I'd like too announce that next Monday will mark a pretty cool milestone around here--1,000 posts! Woot! I'll have to think up some fun way to celebrate. Ideas welcome. 😉 Second, don't forget that if you haven't pre-ordered yet, A Hero's Promise...

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Word of the Week – Mistletoe

Word of the Week – Mistletoe

Christmas throughout Christendom, 1873 I thought it would be fun to examine some Christmas traditions this week and next. So while this isn't exactly etymology, it's still looking at origins. 😉 The legend of mistletoe goes all the way back to Norse mythology. Baldr,...

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Word of the Week – Fix

Word of the Week – Fix

I was looking through a website called "You Can't Say That!" last week, which is dedicated entirely to words like I feature here. One of the entries that surprised me--and sent me scurrying to my latest manuscript to see if I used this when I shouldn't have, was fix....

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Word of the Week – Swell

Word of the Week – Swell

Hello, all! I hope everyone had a wonderful Thanksgiving week (for all you Americans out there. For all you internationals, I hope you had a lovely week too, even if it wasn't a holiday for ya). 😉 You may think I was just relaxing and taking the week off from the...

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Word of the Week – Dash

Word of the Week – Dash

First of all, I did do the drawing last week for the winner of the digital of one of the Ellie Sweet books, and the lucky duck was Kirstin Whitener! Congrats, Kirstin! I know you'll love them!! This week I'll be starting a giveaway for a signed paperback of The...

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Word of the Week – Waffle

Word of the Week – Waffle

Last night my poor little Rowyn had a toenail come off (ouch!), and his papa said that that surely deserved as much consideration as losing a tooth. So Rowyn got to pick dinner. Hence how the White family ended up eating waffles, macaroni and cheese, and grapes, LOL....

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Word of the Week – Chum

Word of the Week – Chum

I called Xoe chum last week, and she gave me such a look! LOL--she only knew the word as "fish food," apparently. (Thanks, Spongebob. Really.) I had to tell her that it meant "friend" too. And then, of course, had to look it up to see where these two very-different...

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Word of the Week – Jitters

Word of the Week – Jitters

This classifies as another word that I knew was new, but didn't know was that new. Jitters entered English round about 1925--and it's not entirely clear where it came from. The best guess is that it's a variation of chitter, which had been a dialectical word for...

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Word of the Week – Cute

Word of the Week – Cute

Saw this one when I was looking up acute from last week. 😉 If you recall, acute technically means "sharp." And so it's not great stretch for it to be applied to mental acumen as well as angles or illnesses. What I didn't realize is that cute is a direct shortening...

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Word of the Week – Acute

Word of the Week – Acute

Nearly forgot it was Monday! LOL But lucky for you, I remembered. 😉 And so, I'm hear to talk about acute. This will be a quick one, but I found it kinda interesting primarily because of my own weird thought-processes. See, when I was learning about angles back in...

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Word of the Week – Index

Word of the Week – Index

Last week in the course of our homeschool day, somehow or another we got talking about what our different fingers are called, and my clever little Xoe asked me why the pointer finger is also called the index finger. Closeup from Michelangelo's Creation of Adam Insert...

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Word of the Week – Cucumber

Word of the Week – Cucumber

I'm back! All settled in (mostly) at the new house, with internet up and running--if you heard the "Hallelujah Chorus" ringing through the air last night, that was just me when my angel of a husband got it all set up. 😉 My search for a word of the week started with...

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Word of the Week – Cool

Word of the Week – Cool

Thank you, Rachel Koppendrayer, for the inspiration for this week's word in your comment last week. 😉 So cool has quite a fun history! Its primary meaning of "not warm" has been around since Old English days. No surprise there. And has also been applied to people...

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Word of the Week – Canteen

Word of the Week – Canteen

One of my historical writer friends asked about canteens a little while ago (namely, what they would have called them before they were canteens), which inspired me to look up the word. Canteen is from the French cantine, which means "sutler's shop." Which I had to...

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Word of the Week – Operative

Word of the Week – Operative

Leave it to Roseanna to browse through the dictionary for fun on the weekend. 😉 Sunday as I was beginning to think about the Word of the Week, I popped over to www.etymonline.com and accidentally bumped the O section. Then thought, "Sure, go with it" and browsed...

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Word of the Week – Gumshoe

Word of the Week – Gumshoe

I looked this up the other day just for the fun of it ... and because I had never paused to think why PIs used to be called gumshoes. But according to etymology.com: "plainclothes detective," 1906, from the rubber-soled shoes they wore (which were so called from...

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Word of the Week – Student and Pupil

Word of the Week – Student and Pupil

It's the first day of school in our house, and the kids are rather excited. (Don't worry, it'll fade, LOL.) Their desks are organized (that won't last either...), they made their "1st Day of..." signs last night for pictures this morning, picked out their outfits (no...

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Word of the Week – Upbeat

Word of the Week – Upbeat

I have frequently been accused of optimism. I confess: it's a malady of mine. Why, after all, should I look at the dark side, when the bright side is right there? I just can't do it. And so, my critique partners nicknamed me RO. It's short for Roseanna-Optimist. I...

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